It’s not unusual to hear people describe themselves as emotionally 'colder'

It’s not unusual to hear people who have undergone sympathectomies describe themselves as feeling emotionally “colder” than before. Among psychologists and neurologists alike there is concern, but no evidence, that the procedure limits alertness and arousal as well as fear, and might affect memory, empathy and mental performance. Professor Ronald Rapee, the director of the Centre of Emotional Health at Sydney’s Macquarie University, says he’s counselled several people who complain of feeling “robot-like” in the long-term wake of the operation. “They’re happy they no longer blush, but they miss the highs and lows they used to feel.”
(John van Tiggelen, Good Weekend Magazine, The Age and the Sydney Morning Herald, 10th March 2012)
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Saturday, 5 July 2014

epinephrine modulates brain limbic structures to encode and store new information

The excitatory actions of epinephrine were not observed

The excitatory actions of epinephrine were not observed in groups given an identical dose of the hormone after peripheral β-adrenergic receptor blockade with sotalol. These findings demonstrate that neural discharge in vagal afferent fibers is increased by elevations in peripheral concentrations of epinephrine and the significance of these findings in understanding how epinephrine modulates brain limbic structures to encode and store new information into memory is discussed.

Epinephrine administration increases neural impulses propagated along the vagus nerve: Role of peripheral β-adrenergic receptors
T. Miyashita and C.L. Williams
aDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA
bDepartment of Psychology, The University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA

Received 9 June 2005; 
 
revised 17 August 2005; 
 
accepted 29 August 2005. 
 
Available online 17 October 2005.

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